Ukubikwa kwemiphumela
-- Ama-EVM nezithwebuli ze-optical precinct (izikena ezincane ezisetshenziswa endaweni) zigcina inani eliphelele lemiphumela phakathi nesikhathi sokuvota, nakuba izibalo zingenziwa esidlangalaleni kuze kube ngemva kokuvalwa kokuvota.Lapho ukuvota kuvalwa, izikhulu zokhetho zingathola imininingwane yemiphumela ngokushesha.
-- Izithwebuli ze-optical count emaphakathi (izikena ezinkudlwana ezisendaweni eyodwa, futhi amavoti athunyelwa ngeposi noma alethwa endaweni ukuze abalwe) angabambezela ukubika ngobusuku bokhetho ngoba amavoti kufanele ahanjiswe, okuthatha isikhathi.Izikena ze-optical count emaphakathi ngokuvamile zibala amavoti angu-200 kuya kwangu-500 ngomzuzu.Kodwa-ke, izindawo eziningi ezisebenzisa izikena zokubala ezimaphakathi zivunyelwe ukuthi ziqale ukucubungula ngaphambilini, kodwa zingafaki amathebula, amavoti abawathola ngaphambi kokhetho.Lokhu kuyiqiniso ezindaweni eziningi zokuvota nge-imeyili ezithola inani elikhulu lamavoti ngaphambi koSuku Lokhetho.
Izindleko Ukucatshangelwa
Ukuze kunqunywe izindleko zesistimu yokhetho, inani lokuthenga langempela liyingxenye eyodwa kuphela.Ukwengeza, izindleko zokuhamba, ukuphrinta kanye nokugcinwa kufanele kubhekwe.Izindleko ziyahlukahluka kuye ngenani lamayunithi aceliwe, imuphi umthengisi okhethiwe, ukuthi ukunakekelwa kufakiwe noma cha, njll. Muva nje, iziphathimandla ziphinde zasizakala ngezinketho zokuthola imali ezitholakala kubathengisi, ngakho izindleko zingasakazwa phakathi nenani leminyaka. .Nazi ezinye izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho uhlola izindleko ezingaba khona zesistimu entsha yokuvota:
Inani elidingekayo/elidingekayo.Emayunithi ezindawo zokuvota (ama-EVM, izikena ze-precinct scanner noma ama-BMD) kufanele kuhlinzekwe imishini eyanele ukuze kugcinwe ukugcwala kwabavoti.Ezinye izifundazwe nazo zinezidingo ezingokomthetho zenani lemishini okufanele ihlinzekwe endaweni ngayinye yokuvota.Eziskena zokubala ezimaphakathi, okokusebenza kumele kube ngokwanele ukuze kukwazi ukucubungula amavoti ngokungaguquki futhi kunikeze imiphumela ngesikhathi esifanele.Abathengisi bahlinzeka ngezinketho ezahlukene zezikena zokubala ezimaphakathi, ezinye zazo ezicubungula amavoti ngokushesha kunezinye.
Ilayisensi.Isofthiwe ehambisana nanoma yiluphi uhlelo lokuvota ngokuvamile ifika nezimali zamalayisense zonyaka, ezithinta izindleko zesikhathi eside zohlelo.
Izindleko zokusekela nezokugcina.Abathengisi bavame ukuhlinzeka ngezinketho ezihlukahlukene zokusekela nezokugcina kumaphuzu amanani ahlukene kuyo yonke impilo yenkontileka yesistimu yokuvota.Lezi zinkontileka ziyingxenye ebalulekile yazo zonke izindleko zesistimu.
Izinketho zezimali.Ngokungeziwe ekuthengeni okuqondile, abathengisi banganikeza izinketho zokuqashisa ezindaweni ezifuna ukuthola isistimu entsha.
Ezokuthutha.Imishini yokuthutha isuka endaweni yokugcina impahla iye ezindaweni zokuvota kufanele icatshangelwe kanye nemishini esetshenziswa ezindaweni zokuvota, kodwa ngokuvamile akuyona into ekhathazayo ngesistimu yokubala emaphakathi ehlala ehhovisi lokhetho unyaka wonke.
Ukuphrinta.Amaphepha okuvota kufanele aphrintwe.Uma kunezitayela ezimbalwa ezihlukene zokuvota kanye/noma izidingo zolimi, izindleko zokuphrinta zingakhula.Ezinye izindawo zisebenzisa amaphrinta okuvota lapho kudingeka khona avumela izindawo ezithile ukuthi ziphrinte amavoti ephepha ngesitayela sokuvota esifanele njengoba kudingeka futhi zigweme ukuphrinta ngokweqile.Ama-EVM anganikeza izitayela eziningi ezahlukene zokuvota njengoba kudingeka futhi anikeze amavoti nangezinye izilimi, ngakho-ke akukho ukuphrinta okudingekayo.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe ngezindleko nezinketho zoxhaso lwempahla yokuvota bheka umbiko we-NCSLIntengo Yentando Yeningi: Ukwehlukanisa Umthethosivivinywa Wokhethokanye nekhasi lewebhuUxhaso Lwezobuchwepheshe Bokhetho.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: 14-09-21