Mashandiro anoita michina yekuvhota: VCM (Vote Counting Machine) kana PCOS (Precinct Count Optical Scanner)
Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzemichina yekuvhota, asi mapoka maviri anonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeaya Direct Recording Electronic (DRE) michina uye VCM (Vote Counting Machine) kana PCOS (Precinct Count Optical Scanner).Isu takatsanangura mashandiro anoita michina yeDRE muchinyorwa chekupedzisira.Nhasi ngatione imwe Optical scan machine - VCM(Vote Counting Machine) kana PCOS(Precinct Count Optical Scanner).
Vote Counting Machines (VCMs) uye Precinct Count Optical Scanners (PCOS) zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa kuita otomatiki maitiro ekuverengera mavhoti panguva yesarudzo.Nepo izvo zvinotsanangurwa zvichigona kusiyana pakati pemhando dzakasiyana uye vagadziri, iyo yekutanga mashandiro inowanzofanana.Heino kupatsanurwa kuri nyore kwemashandiro anoita michina yeIntegelection ICE100:
Danho 1. Kumaka kweBallot: Muhurongwa hwese, hurongwa hunotanga nemuvhoti achimaka bepa rekuvhota.Zvichienderana nehurongwa hwacho, izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuzadza mabhuru padivi pezita remumiriri, mitsetse yekubatanidza, kana mamwe mamakisi anoverengwa nemuchina.
Danho 2. Kuongorora kweBallot: Bhoroti rine chiratidzo rinobva rapinzwa mumushini wekuvhota.Muchina uyu unoshandisa tekinoroji yekuvheneka kuona mavanga akaitwa nemuvhoti.Zvinotora mufananidzo wedigital wevhoti uye zvinodudzira mamakisi emuvhoti semavhoti.Bhati rinowanzo kupihwa muchina nemuvhoti, asi mune mamwe masisitimu, mushandi wepoll anogona kuita izvi.
Danho 3.Vote Dudziro: Muchina unoshandisa algorithm kududzira mamakisi awakaona pavhoti.Iyi algorithm ichasiyana pakati pehurongwa hwakasiyana uye inogona kugadzirwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo zvesarudzo.
Danho 4.Vhoti Kuchengeta uye Tabulation: Kana muchina wadudzira mavhoti, inochengeta iyi data mumudziyo wekurangarira.Muchina uyu unogona kukurumidza kutara mavhoti, kungave kunzvimbo yekuvhotera kana panzvimbo yepakati, zvichienderana nehurongwa.
Nhanho5.Verification uye Recounts: Imwe yakakosha mukana wekushandisa maVCM nePCOS michina ndeyekuti vachiri kushandisa bepa rekuvhota.Izvi zvinoreva kuti pane hard copy yevhoti yega yega inogona kushandiswa kuona kuverengwa kwemuchina kana kuverengera nemaoko kana zvichidikanwa.
Nhanho6.Data Transmission: Panopera nguva yekuvhota, data yemuchina (kusanganisira huwandu hwemavhoti emunhu wese) inogona kutumirwa zvakachengetedzeka kunzvimbo yepakati kuti iverengerwe zviri pamutemo.
Matanho anotorwa kudzikamisa njodzi idzi, kusanganisira maitiro akachengeteka ekugadzira, maodhisheni ekuchengetedza akazvimirira, uye kuongororwa kwemashure esarudzo.Kana iwe uchifarira iyi VCM/PCOS by Integelection, ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kutibata nesu:VCM (Vote Counting Machine) kana PCOS (Precinct Count Optical Scanner).
Nguva yekutumira: 13-06-23