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Porogaramu

Isubiramo ry'ibicuruzwa

gahunda y’amatora yo mu mahanga yibanda ku makuru yose ubucuruzi bw’amatora bukeneye kwandika no kubika, harimo amakuru ajyanye n'abakozi, abatora, impapuro z'itora, ibikoresho n'ibindi bintu by'amatora.Harimo kandi kugenzura ibikorwa byubucuruzi, nkibikorwa byo gusuzuma no kwemeza no gutangaza amakuru.Hamwe nibi bintu byinjijwe muri sisitemu ihuriweho namakuru kuri gahunda, abayikoresha barashobora gucunga neza, gutunganya no gushyira mubikorwa ibikorwa byamatora bisanzwe.

Gahunda y’amatora y’imbere mu mahanga itanga ahanini imirimo ikubiyemo imiyoborere, imiterere y’amatora, imicungire y’amatora, imicungire y’ibikoresho by’amatora, imicungire y’itora, imicungire y’amatora, raporo y’ibisohoka no gusuzuma amatora.

Ibiranga ibicuruzwa

1.Ubuyobozi
Kugenzura ububasha bwa sisitemu y’amatora, bisaba gushyiraho abakoresha benshi cyangwa benshi bafite ubushobozi bwo kurema abakoresha bafite inshingano zitandukanye.Abo bakoresha bahabwa uburenganzira butandukanye bwo kugera kuri sisitemu.Kurugero, abakozi bashinzwe amatora bafite uburenganzira bwo gushyiraho amatora no kugena intore.Nkuko urwego rwabakoresha ruhujwe nurwego rwubuyobozi, abakoresha igihugu barashobora kubona amakuru yose mugihugu, mugihe abakoresha munsi yurwego rwigihugu bashobora gukora gusa amakuru ahuye ninzego zabo z'ubuyobozi.

2.Iboneza ry'amatora
Imikorere yimiterere y’amatora yemeza amakuru yambere y’amatora, harimo imirimo yo munsi yo kuyobora uturere tw’ubuyobozi, intore, ibiro by’itora, n'impapuro z'itora.

3.Icungamutungo
Hamwe nimikorere yo gucunga amajwi, impapuro zamatora namategeko y’amatora birashobora gushyirwaho ukurikije inzego zitandukanye z'ubuyobozi.Kubwibyo, amakuru yumukandida kurwego rwubuyobozi akwiye arashobora gucungwa kandi hashobora gushyirwaho impapuro zitora zicyifuzo cyangwa icyifuzo.

4.Gucunga ibikoresho byamatora
Igikorwa cyo gucunga ibikoresho gikoreshwa mukubungabunga no gucunga ibikoresho bishobora kugerwaho na sisitemu, harimo imirimo yo munsi yubwoko bwibikoresho, nimero y'ibikoresho, gukoresha amajwi, kubaza ibikoresho, kugenzura ibikoresho.Inzego z'ubuyobozi zikubiyemo ibikoresho byo kugenzura abatora, ibikoresho byo gutora hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga, ibikoresho byo kubara icyiciro hamwe n'ibikoresho byo gutora bifasha.

5. Gucunga abatora
Igikorwa cyo gucunga abatora ntikoreshwa gusa mu gucunga amakuru yo kugenzura iyandikwa ry’abatora bose no gutanga amakuru y’ibanze y’abatora, ariko no mu gutangiza gahunda yo kugenzura iyandikwa, gushyiraho igihe cyo gutangira n’iherezo cyo kugenzura iyandikwa, no gutanga ishingiro ry’amakuru yo kubara amatora. .

6. Gucunga amatora
Igikorwa cyo gucunga amatora gikoreshwa mugushinga amatora, guhaza ibikenewe byo gushyiraho igihe cyamatora, gushyiraho impapuro z’itora n’urwego rw’amatora no gukurikirana aho amatora agenda.