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Ubwoko bwa E-Gutora Igisubizo (Igice cya 3)

Raporo y'ibisubizo

- EVMs na scaneri ya optique ya scaneri (scaneri ntoya ikoreshwa mukibanza) ikomeza ibisubizo byuzuye mugihe cyamatora, nubwo amanota atashyizwe ahagaragara kugeza amatora arangiye.Amatora arangiye, abashinzwe amatora barashobora kubona amakuru y'ibisubizo byihuse.

.Hagati yo kubara optique ya scaneri mubisanzwe ibara amajwi 200 kugeza 500 kumunota.Nyamara, inkiko nyinshi zikoresha scaneri zo hagati zemerewe gutangira gutunganywa mbere, ariko ntizitanga, amajwi bahabwa mbere y’amatora.Ibi ni ukuri mubice byinshi byo gutora-byandikirwa byakira amajwi menshi mbere yumunsi w’amatora.

Ibiciro

Kugirango umenye ikiguzi cya sisitemu y'amatora, igiciro cyambere cyo kugura nikintu kimwe gusa.Byongeye kandi, ibiciro byo gutwara, gucapa no kubungabunga bigomba gusuzumwa.Ibiciro biratandukanye cyane bitewe numubare wasabwe, uwatoranijwe arahitamo, niba harimo no kubitaho harimo, nibindi. Vuba aha, inkiko nazo zakoresheje uburyo bwo gutera inkunga iboneka kubacuruzi, bityo ibiciro birashobora gukwirakwizwa mumyaka itari mike .Hano hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba gusuzuma mugihe cyo gusuzuma ikiguzi gishobora gutangwa muri sisitemu nshya yo gutora:

Umubare ukenewe / usabwa.Ibice by'itora (EVMs, scaneri ya precinct cyangwa BMDs) bigomba gutangwa imashini zihagije kugirango urujya n'uruza rw'itora rutemba.Intara zimwe na zimwe zifite amategeko asabwa ku mubare w’imashini zigomba gutangwa ahantu hose batora.Kubisikana hagati yo kubara, ibikoresho bigomba kuba bihagije kugirango ubashe gutunganya amajwi no gutanga ibisubizo mugihe gikwiye.Abacuruzi batanga amahitamo atandukanye yo kubara hagati, bamwe muribo batora amajwi kurusha ayandi.

Uruhushya.Porogaramu iherekeza sisitemu iyo ari yo yose yo gutora isanzwe izana amafaranga yimpushya zumwaka, bigira ingaruka kubiciro byigihe kirekire bya sisitemu.

Amafaranga yo gushyigikira no kubungabunga.Abacuruzi akenshi batanga uburyo butandukanye bwo gushyigikira no kubungabunga ibiciro bitandukanye mubuzima bwamasezerano ya sisitemu yo gutora.Aya masezerano nigice cyingenzi cyigiciro rusange cya sisitemu.

Amahitamo yo gutera inkunga.Usibye kugura byimazeyo, abacuruzi barashobora gutanga amahitamo yubukode kububasha bashaka kubona sisitemu nshya.

Ubwikorezi.Gutwara imashini ziva mububiko zijya gutora zigomba gutekerezwa hamwe nimashini zikoreshwa aho batora, ariko mubisanzwe ntabwo ari impungenge na sisitemu yo kubara hagati iguma ku biro by’amatora umwaka wose.

Gucapa.Amajwi y'impapuro agomba gucapwa.Niba hari uburyo butandukanye bwo gutora hamwe na / cyangwa ururimi rusabwa, ibiciro byo gucapa birashobora kwiyongera.Inkiko zimwe zikoresha amajwi-asabwa-icapiro ryemerera inkiko gusohora impapuro zerekana amajwi hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo gutora nkuko bikenewe kandi birinda gucapa.EVMs irashobora gutanga uburyo butandukanye bwo gutora nkibikenewe kandi igatanga amajwi no mu zindi ndimi, bityo rero nta icapiro risabwa.

Ukeneye ibisobanuro birambuye kubiciro nuburyo bwo gutera inkunga ibikoresho byo gutora reba raporo ya NCSLIgiciro cya Demokarasi: Gutandukanya Umushinga w’amatorana UrubugaGutera inkunga Ikoranabuhanga.


Igihe cyo kohereza: 14-09-21