Uburyo imashini zitora zikora: VCM (Imashini ibara amajwi) cyangwa PCOS (Precinct Count Optical Scanner)
Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwimashini zitora, ariko ibyiciro bibiri bikunze kugaragara ni imashini ifata amajwi ya elegitoroniki (DRE) hamwe na VCM (Imashini ibara amajwi) cyangwa PCOS (Precinct Count Optical Scanner).Twasobanuye uburyo imashini za DRE zikora mu ngingo iheruka.Uyu munsi reka turebe indi mashini ya Optical scan - VCM (Imashini yo Kubara Amajwi) cyangwa PCOS (Precinct Count Optical Scanner).
Imashini zibara amajwi (VCMs) na Precinct Count Optical Scanners (PCOS) ni ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugutangiza inzira yo guhuza amajwi mugihe cyamatora.Mugihe umwihariko ushobora gutandukana mubyitegererezo bitandukanye nababikora, imikorere yibanze irasa.Hano haribintu byoroshye byerekana uburyo imashini za Integelection ICE100 zikora:
Intambwe1. Kumenyekanisha Amatora: Muri sisitemu zombi, inzira itangirana nuwatoye aranga urupapuro rwitora.Ukurikije sisitemu yihariye, ibi birashobora kuba birimo kuzuza ibisebe kuruhande rwizina ryumukandida, guhuza imirongo, cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso bisomeka imashini.
Intambwe2. Gusikana Amatora: Amatora yanditseho noneho yinjizwa mumashini itora.Imashini ikoresha tekinoroji yo gusikana kugirango ibone ibimenyetso byakozwe nuwitora.Ifata cyane cyane ishusho ya digitale y'itora kandi igasobanura ibimenyetso by'itora nk'amajwi.Amatora asanzwe agaburirwa mumashini nuwatoye, ariko muri sisitemu zimwe, umukozi wamatora ashobora kubikora.
Intambwe3.Tora Gusobanura: Imashini ikoresha algorithm kugirango isobanure ibimenyetso byagaragaye ku majwi.Iyi algorithm izatandukana hagati yuburyo butandukanye kandi irashobora gushyirwaho ukurikije ibikenewe by’amatora.
Intambwe4.Gutora Kubika no Kubika: Imashini imaze gusobanura amajwi, ibika aya makuru mubikoresho byo kwibuka.Imashini irashobora kandi guhita itanga amajwi, haba ku biro by’itora cyangwa ahantu hagati, bitewe na sisitemu.
Intambwe5.Kugenzura no Kubara: Inyungu imwe yingenzi yo gukoresha imashini za VCM na PCOS nuko bagikoresha gutora impapuro.Ibi bivuze ko hari kopi igoye ya buri majwi ashobora gukoreshwa mukugenzura umubare wimashini cyangwa gukora intoki niba bibaye ngombwa.
Intambwe6.Kohereza amakuru.
Hafashwe ingamba zo kugabanya izo ngaruka, zirimo uburyo bwo gushushanya umutekano, ubugenzuzi bw’umutekano bwigenga, hamwe n’ubugenzuzi nyuma y’amatora.Niba ushimishijwe niyi VCM / PCOS na Integelection, nyamuneka twandikire:VCM (Imashini yo Kubara Amajwi) cyangwa PCOS (Precinct Count Optical Scanner).
Igihe cyo kohereza: 13-06-23
