Kukonzekera zisankho za Nepal National Assembly kwayamba tsopano
Zokonzekera zisankho za 2022 Nepalese National Assembly zomwe zikuyenera kuchitika pa Januware 26 zayamba.Chisankhochi chikhala chikusankha mamembala 19 mwa 20 omwe apuma a mu National Assembly.
Pamsonkhano womwe udachitika pa Januware 3, bungwe lolamulira lidaganiza zogawana mipando pazisankho za National Assembly (NA).Mtsogoleri wina wa Congress ku Nepal adanena kuti zokonzekera zisankho zikuyenda bwino ndipo chipani sichinasankhe omwe akufuna.Aphungu a Nyumba Yamalamulo amasankhidwa kudzela mu zisankho zina ndipo amakhala zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi ndipo gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu aliwonse amapuma pa zaka ziwiri zilizonse.Chifukwa chake, makonzedwe amapangidwa mwa kuchita maere kuti apume gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a mamembala pakatha zaka ziwiri, gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu pakutha kwa zaka zinayi, ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu pakutha kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi.
Bungwe loona za zisankho lakonza zisankho za maudindo omwe adzakhale opanda anthu pomwe mamembala 20 amaliza zaka zinayi mu sabata yoyamba ya Marichi.
Choncho, bungweli lalengeza ndondomeko yofalitsa mndandanda womaliza wa ovota ndi kulembetsa mapepala osankhidwa pa January 3 ndi 4. Chisankho chikuchitika kwa mamembala 19 mu National Assembly.Chisankho chomwe chikuchitika pa maudindo 19 aphatikiza amayi, Dalits, olumala kapena ochepa ndi ena.Mwa iwo, amayi asanu ndi awiri, atatu a Dalits, awiri olumala ndi ena asanu ndi awiri adzasankhidwa.
Makina ovotera amagetsiidzakhazikitsidwa mu chisankho cha Nepal chomwe chikubwera
Bungwe la National Election Commission lalengeza kuti likhazikitsa makina ovotera pakompyuta pazisankho zomwe anthu ambiri akuyembekezeredwa.Zomwe zimatchedwanso e-voting, dongosolo la digito lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito m'misonkhano yayikulu yachipani koma tsopano voti ya federal level idzagwiritsa ntchito makina amagetsi m'malo mwa mapepala ovota.
Koma sichingakhale nkhani yaikulu.Commissioner wa NEC Dinesh Thapaliya ati mabungwe ochepa amderali agwiritsa ntchito makina ovota.Mtsogoleriyu akuti komitiyi ikulemba zolemba pakupanga zisankho kuti zikhale zosavuta.Koma chifukwa cha nthawi yochepa, sizingatheke kuitanitsa makina ogwiritsira ntchito kunja.Ichi ndichifukwa chake bungweli lidzagwiritsa ntchito makina ovota opangidwa ku Nepal.Kampani ina yakomweko ingakonzekere pafupifupi makina ovota 1500 - 2000 pazisankho zapafupi kutanthauza kuti pafupifupi ovota 3 lakh atha kuponya mavoti awo pakompyuta.Koma pali mapulani oti 'apite digito' m'magulu ena am'deralo kupyola chigwacho.Boma lalengeza kuti zisankho zakumaloko zichitika pa Baisakh 30 mpaka 753 tsiku limodzi.Pakadali pano, bungwe la zisankho latumiza pempho ku NTA kuti lilumikizane ndi mabungwe onse amderali kudzera pa intaneti tsiku lachisankho lisanafike.
Kodi ukadaulo wa Digital ungawongolere zisankho zaku Nepal?
Boma la Nepal likufuna kutengera luso la digito pazisankho mosakayikira ndi loyenera kuzindikirika.Poganizira momwe miliri ya COVID-19 ikupitilira, zisankho zamagetsi ndi njira yothandiza yolimbikitsira chitukuko cha demokalase padziko lonse lapansi mtsogolo.Kuphatikiza pa kuwongolera bwino, chisankho chamagetsi chingabweretsenso phindu kwa oyang'anira zisankho, monga kuchepetsa ndalama zoyendetsera zisankho ndi kuwongolera bwino zisankho;Makamaka, kwa ovota, chisankho chamagetsi chimapereka njira zambiri zovota.Choncho, kuyambira nthawi yayitali, kugwiritsa ntchito teknoloji ya chisankho ku Nepal ndi nthawi yoyenera.
Komabe, ngati zida zamagetsi zamagetsi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pano ku Nepal zitha kupatsa ovota njira zosiyanasiyana kuti athe kutenga nawo gawo (monga momwe angagwiritsire ntchito umisiri wamagetsi pamakonzedwe apadera ovota) tiyenera kuwasamalira mosalekeza.
Pakalipano, mayiko ambiri a demokalase akuganizira mozama za yankho la mavoti apadera (kuvota kwa anthu omwe sali nawo) pachisankho.Ndi mwayi woperekedwa kwa ovota omwe akukhala kunja kwa dziko lawo.Nkhani yoti zisankho za kunja kwa dziko la zisankho za anthu omwe alibe kuvota ndiye kuti iyambitsa mikangano yandale.
Kodi tingaweruze bwanji ngati dziko liyenera kuganizira za mavoti apadera?Integelec imayimilira kuti kuchuluka kwa anthu okhala kunja, ndalama zomwe zimatumizidwa kuchokera kwa iwo ndi mpikisano wandale wapadziko lonse lapansi zimaganiziridwa kuti ndizofunikira kwambiri zomwe zimakakamiza boma kuyambitsa njira yovota omwe sanabwere.
Nepal ili ndi nzika zambiri zakunja, ndipo gawo ili la ovota lathandiza kwambiri pachuma chadziko.Kuonjezera apo, chifukwa cha zotsatira za mliriwu, kutetezedwa kwa ufulu wovota kwa ovota olumala, ovota m'chipatala ndi ovota omwe ali m'ndende ndi vuto lovuta kwa madipatimenti a chisankho m'mayiko onse.
Pakadali pano,dongosolo lowerengera lapakati lopangidwa ndi Integeleckwa referendum ya kutsidya kwa nyanja ingapereke yankho ku mavuto omwe ali pamwambawa.Kuwerengera kwapakatichiwembu chimadalira luso lapamwamba lozindikiritsa zowoneka bwino, lomwe lingathe kukonza mwachangu komanso molondola mavoti otumizidwa kunja ndi mavoti apakhomo mu nthawi yochepa, ndipo ali ndi ntchito yowala pachisankho.Yang'anani pamndandanda wotsatira kuti muwone zomwe mwafulumira:https://www.integelection.com/solutions/central-counting-optical-scan/
Nthawi yotumiza: 08-04-22
